Mat (for stool) Stool in hieroglyphs |
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The Ancient Egyptian Mat hieroglyph, (originally for a stool), and later the Stool hieroglyph, Gardiner sign listed no. Q3 originally was the stool's rectangular mat; later it became the representaion for the stool itself.[1]
The Mat or Stool hieroglyph is used in the Ancient Egyptian language hieroglyphs for the alphabetic consonant letter p.
The following two tables show the Egyptian uniliteral signs. (24 letters, but multiple use hieroglyphs)
a |
i |
y |
' |
(w,u) |
B |
P |
F |
M |
N |
R |
H1 |
H2 |
Kh1 |
Kh2 |
S |
(Sh)=Š |
Q/K2 |
K |
G |
T |
Ch—Tj |
D |
Dj |
L/(R) (special) (Ptolemaic, etc) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
a | i (ee) |
y ii |
' ah, (aïn) |
w, (u) (oo) |
B |
P | F | M | N | R | H1 |
H2 | (Kh)1 | (Kh)2 | S | Sh (Sh) |
K emphatic |
K | G | T | Tj Ch Tsh |
D | Dj |
(additionally 4 for vert/horiz) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
M (horiz) M2-Plinth |
N (vert) (see: N (red crown)) |
S (vert) S (folded cloth) |
M (3rd-M -2nd-vert) M3-Baker's tool |
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(additionally 3 for equivalents) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
is— y2-Two strokes |
is— letter w, u (see w2-Coil) |
T (no. 2) T2-Pestle |
During the past few years we have discovered the mat and stool to represent the god Pluto.